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  • 04-Mar-2023
  • by Er. Deepak Maurya

Albert Einstein Biography, Education, Discoveries.

Albert Einstein was a physicist who developed the general theory of relativity. He is considered one of the most influential scientists of the 20th century.

Name Albert Hermann Einstein
Born 14 March 1879
Birthplace Ulma (Germany)
Father Hermann Einstein
Education from the University of Zurich with a Ph.D.
Wife Marik, Alyssa Lowen Thalu

Einstein made many contributions, including the special and general theory of relativity. His other contributions include- relativistic universe, capillary motion, critical penumbra, problem of statistical mechanics, Brownian motion of molecules, mutation probability of molecules, quantum theory of one-molecule gas, thermal properties of light with low radiation density, of radiation. Theory, Unified Field Theory and Geometry of Physics.

Early life:
Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879 in Württemberg, Germany, into a Jewish family. His father Hermann Einstein was an engineer and salesman while his mother was Polin Einstein. In 1880, his family moved to the city of Munich, where his father and uncle founded the electrotechnical fabric J. Einstein & Co.
The Albert Einstein family did not believe in Jewish religious traditions and so Einstein went to a Catholic school. But later, at the age of 8, he moved from there to the Luitpold Gymnasium (now known as the Albert Einstein Gymnasium), where he received secondary and higher secondary education, staying there for the next 7 years, until that he did not leave Germany.

In 1895 Insten took the entrance exam at the age of 16 at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic, Zurich, later known as the Adigenosis Technische Hochschule (ETH). He failed to get enough marks in other subjects except Physics and Mathematics. And finally on the advice of the headmaster of the polytechnic, he went to the Argovian Cantonal School, Aaru, Switzerland. He completed his higher secondary education from there in 1895-96.
the invention :
1) Albert Einstein made many inventions, for which his name was counted among the famous scientists. Some of his inventions are as follows-

2) Quantum Theory of Light – In Einstein's quantum theory of light, he created tiny bags of energy called photons, which have wave-like characteristics. In his theory, he explained the emission of electrons from some metals. He created the photo electric effect. Following this principle he invented the television, which reflects the scene through sculptural science. Many such devices have been invented in modern times. E = mc square – Einstein proved an equation between mass and energy, today it is called nuclear energy.

3) Brovian movement – ​​This can be said to be the biggest and best discovery of Albert Einstein, where he observed the zigzag movement in the suspension of the atom, which is helpful in the proof of the existence of molecules and atoms. We all know that in today's time it is prominent in most branches of science. Read the miraculous essay of science here.

4) Special Theory of Relativity – In this theory of Albert Einstein, the relation of time and motion has been explained. The speed of light in the universe is described as constant and according to the law of nature. General theory of relativity – Albert Einstein proposed that gravity is a curved region in the space-time continuum, which describes the existence of mass.

5) He got the appointment of Professor at the University of Zurich and people started considering him as a great scientist. In 1905, at the age of 26, he propounded the theory of relativity, which made him world famous. He wrote only four articles on the subject which changed the face of physics. The famous equation of this principle is E=mc2, from which an atomic bomb can be made. For this reason the foundation of the electric eye was laid. This allowed research on sound film and TV. Einstein received the world famous Nobel Prize for this discovery.

6) After taking a bachelor's degree, he thought of teaching students, but due to Albert's more knowledge, he did not get a job initially. In 1902, Albert Einstein got a temporary job in Bern, Switzerland. Now he got a lot of time to write and publish his research articles. He started working hard to earn his doctorate degree and eventually he got his doctorate degree.

Albert Einstein's Travel Diary
In 2018, The Travel Diaries of Albert Einstein: The Far East, Palestine, and Spain were given readers some unfiltered personal thoughts of Einstein as a young man. A glimpse was allowed with the publication of 1922–1923.
The young scientist embarked on a sea voyage to Japan in Marseille, France, in the autumn of 1922 with his second wife, Elsa. He traveled through the Suez Canal to Ceylon, Singapore, Hong Kong, Shanghai and Japan. The couple returned to Germany in March 1923 via Palestine and Spain.
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